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1 to maintain trade relations
English-russian dctionary of diplomacy > to maintain trade relations
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2 maintain
v1) поддерживать, сохранять- maintain friendly relations with smb.- maintain a cooperative association with smb.2) содержать3) поддерживать (партию, движение и т.п.); защищать, отстаивать (точку зрения, мнение и т.п.)4) сохранять, удерживать (контроль и т.п.) -
3 maintain
v1. підтримувати (партію, рух тощо)2. захищати, відстоювати (точку зору, думку тощо)3. зберігати, утримувати (контроль тощо)4. підтримувати, зберігати- to maintain an amendment відстоювати поправку, відмовитись зняти поправку- to maintain an attitude притримуватись якоїсь позиції; відстоювати позицію- to maintain the common cause надати підтримку спільній справі- to maintain contact(s) підтримувати зв'язок/ контакти- to maintain a cooperative association with smbd. підтримувати стосунки співпраці з кимсь- to maintain correspondence вести переписку, переписуватись- to maintain a dangerous position стояти на небезпечній позиції- to maintain diplomatic relations підтримувати дипломатичні стосунки- to maintain friendly relations підтримувати/ зберігати дружні стосунки- to maintain military bases зберігати військові бази- to maintain nuclear guarantees зберігати ядерні гарантії- to maintain an open mind бути неупередженим, зберігати об'єктивність- to maintain the original position утримати початкову позицію; не поступитися- to maintain peace зберігати/ відстоювати мир- to maintain a reservation залишити в силі домовленість- to maintain one's rights захищати свої права- to maintain supremacy зберігати/ утримувати вищість/ верховенство- to maintain trade relations підтримувати торговельні стосунки -
4 Handelsbeziehungen
Handelsbeziehungen fpl GEN trading links, trade relations* * ** * *Handelsbeziehungen
mercantile connections, trade relations, commercial relations (relationship);
• dreiseitige Handelsbeziehungen three-cornered trade relations;
• fernöstliche Handelsbeziehungen Far-Eastern trade relations;
• gespannte Handelsbeziehungen trade tension;
• Handelsbeziehungen ausbauen to develop trade;
• multilaterale Handelsbeziehungen wieder in Gang bringen to relaunch the multinational trade negotiations;
• Handelsbeziehungen zwischen zwei Ländern zum Stillstand bringen to interrupt the flow of commerce between two countries;
• Handelsbeziehungen einstellen to cease dealings;
• Handelsbeziehungen erwägen to contemplate trade;
• Handelsbeziehungen unterhalten to maintain trade relations;
• Handelsbeziehungen verstärken to build up trade. -
5 поддерживать
1) (выражать своё согласие) to support, to back, to second, to defend, to espouse, to favour, to stand (by smb., smth.), to buttress, to bear out, to underpinподдерживать кого-л. — to be on smb.'s side, to back smb.
поддерживать какую-л. партию — to espouse a party
поддерживать предложение — to support / to second / to favour a proposal; (на собрании) to second a motion
поддерживать призыв — to back smb.'s appeal
полностью поддерживать — to fully back / support
2) (не давать прекратиться) to keep up, to maintain, to sustainподдерживать дисциплину — to maintain / to keep up discipline
поддерживать разговор — to sustain / to keep up a conversation
3) (оказывать помощь) to support, to backподдерживать мятежников — to back the rebels / rebel forces
4) (поощрять) to encourage, to promote, to bolsterподдерживать законопроект (в парламенте) — to promote a bill (in parliament)
5) эк. (спрос, цены) to support, to underpinискусственно поддерживать (цену, курс) — to peg разг.
поддерживать капиталом / кредитом — to support with capital / credit
поддерживать цены или спрос на рынке (искусственными мерами) — to underpin the market
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6 Handelsbeziehungen unterhalten
Handelsbeziehungen unterhalten
to maintain trade relationsBusiness german-english dictionary > Handelsbeziehungen unterhalten
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7 relación
f.1 relation, association, relationship, connection.2 relation, treatment, intercourse, dealing.3 acquaintance, relation.4 account, recitation, narration, recital.5 report, recountal.6 friendship.7 relative, member of the family, relation.* * *1 (correspondencia) relation, relationship■ una relación amistosa a friendship, a friendly relationship2 (conexión) link, connection3 (lista) list, record4 (relato) account, telling5 (en matemática) ratio1 (conocidos) acquaintances; (contactos) contacts, connections\con relación a / en relación a with regard to, regardingestar en buenas relaciones con alguien to be on good terms with somebodyestar en relación con alguien to be in contact with somebodyhacer relación a algo to refer to somethingtener buenas relaciones to be well connectedtener relaciones con alguien (salir) to go out with somebodyrelación de compresión TÉCNICA compression ratiorelaciones diplomáticas diplomatic relationsrelaciones públicas public relationsrelaciones sexuales sexual relations* * *noun f.1) relation2) relationship3) account4) connection5) liaison•- relación sexual* * *SF1) (=vínculo) connectionno existe ninguna relación entre los dos accidentes — there is no connection between the two accidents
existe una relación entre el tabaco y el cáncer — there is a connection o relation o relationship between cigarettes and cancer
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guardar o tener relación con algo — [suceso] to be connected with sth, be related to sth; [persona] to be connected with sthno guardar relación (alguna) con algo — (=no parecerse) to bear no relation (whatsoever) to sth; (=no estar relacionado) to have no connection o relation (at all) with sth
relación calidad/precio — value for money
tener buena relación calidad/precio — to be good value for money
2)• con relación a, en relación a o con — (=comparado con) compared to, compared with; (=en lo referente a) with regard to, in connection with
un aumento del 3% con relación al año anterior — an increase of 3% over o compared to o compared with the previous year
con relación a la encuesta publicada por este periódico — with regard to o in connection with the survey published by this newspaper
3) (=entre personas)a) [en el momento presente] relations pl¿cómo es su relación o son sus relaciones con su jefe? — how are relations between you and your boss?
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estar en o mantener buenas relaciones con — [+ persona] to be on good terms with; [+ organización] to have good relations with•
romper las relaciones con — [+ país, organización] to break off relations with; [+ familiar, amigo] to break off all contact withb) [de larga duración] relationship¿cómo eran las relaciones con su padre? — what was your relationship with your father like?
tenía una relación de amistad con algunos de sus alumnos — he had a friendly relationship with some of his students
¿sigues manteniendo las relaciones con tus antiguos compañeros de universidad? — do you still keep in touch with people from your university days?
4) [con empresa, organización] connection¿tiene alguna relación con esa empresa? — do you have any connection with that company?
ha sido detenido por sus relaciones con la Mafia — he has been arrested because of his connections with the Mafia
relaciones laborales — labour relations, labor relations (EEUU)
relaciones públicas — (=actividad) public relations, PR; (=profesional) public relations officer, PR officer
5) (tb: relación amorosa) relationshipno veían con buenos ojos sus relaciones con una extranjera — they did not view his relationship with a foreign woman favourably
mantener o tener relaciones sexuales con algn — [de forma esporádica] to have sex with sb; [de forma continuada] to be in a sexual relationship with sb
relaciones prematrimoniales — premarital sex, sex before marriage
7) (=referencia)•
hacer relación a algo — to refer to sthtener (buenas) relaciones — to be well connected, have good contacts o connections
9) (Mat) (=proporción) ratiolos superan numéricamente en una relación 46-36% — they outnumber them by a ratio of 46-36%
10) frm (=narración) account•
hacer una relación de algo — to give an account of sth11) (=lista) listla relación de aprobados se publicará en marzo — the list of those who have passed will be issued in March
el usuario dispone, junto a la factura telefónica, de una relación de sus llamadas — the customer receives, together with the telephone bill, a breakdown of calls made
12) (Jur) (=informe) record, (official) return* * *1)a) ( conexión) connectioncon relación a or en relación con — ( con respecto a) in connection with; ( en comparación con) relative to
en relación con su carta... — with regard to o regarding your letter...
b) ( correspondencia)en una relación de diez a uno — (Mat) in a ratio of ten to one
2)a) ( trato)relaciones diplomáticas/comerciales — diplomatic/trade relations
es nulo en lo que respecta a las relaciones humanas — he's hopeless when it comes to dealing with people
b) relaciones femenino plural ( influencias) contacts (pl), connections (pl)3)a) ( exposición) accountb) ( lista) list* * *= association, chaining, connection [connexion], connectivity, dealing, interaction, interplay, involvement, link, ratio, relation, relationship, relationship link, relatedness, alliance, liaison, exposure, tie, tie-up.Ex. It is possible and convenient to select a viewpoint on the scope, associations and labels for subjects which coincides with the way in which subjects are handled in the literature.Ex. The information seeking patterns of a variety of academic social scientists were broken down into 6 characteristics: starting; chaining; browsing; differentiating; monitoring; and extracting.Ex. Access is via modified television set, a telephone (and its connections) and a simple keypad.Ex. An information system architecture defines a structure for describing communications connectivity between users of information and sources of information.Ex. The most serious problem for librarians in their dealings with media materials is the massive multiplication of formats, making it difficult for librarians to decide what to buy in what format.Ex. One trend for the future is likely to be the development of hosts which are designed for interaction with the end user.Ex. In the case of the book, it is the interplay of such multifarious trends that will determine its destiny.Ex. Clearly, anyone having any dealings at all with the CAP needs a general understanding of how the system works, at a level which is appropriate to their involvement.Ex. Explanatory references give a little more explanation as to why the link between two names is being made in the catalogue or index.Ex. The microfiche is a common form for catalogues and indexes, usually 208 or 270 frames per fiche, in a piece of film and with a reduction ratio of 42 or 48:1.Ex. The catalogue often forms the basis for co-operation and good relations between the libraries in a region.Ex. Related works are separately catalogued works that have a relationship to another work.Ex. The bibliographic record for the volume is also a monographic record, but with a series entry and a relationship link to the bibliographic record for the series as a whole.Ex. The frequency of co-occurrence of articles from different subfields in selected periodicals is used for measuring the degree of relatedness between these subfields.Ex. This type of alliance is already evident in countries like Thailand, where library science students and educators have been actively involved in writing and illustrating children's books.Ex. It is important to make sure that there is close liaison between the cataloguing department and the order department, otherwise cards are liable to be ordered twice or in insufficient quantity to meet the total demand.Ex. This article also examines the need for exposure to AI by all students in order to become familiar with capabilities and limitations of AI-based systems.Ex. Eastern European countries longing for western scientific ties have wanted to participate in the Internet for a long time, but were excluded by government regulations.Ex. The report of findings may consist simply of a few pages, or be a trends and proposals report, or may suggest tie-ups with other groups.----* beneficios en relación con la inversión = return on investment (ROI).* bloque funcional de relaciones entre registros = linking entry block.* buena relación calidad-precio = value for money.* buscar el origen de la relación entre = trace + the relationship between.* campaña de relaciones públicas = public relations campaign.* campo de relación = linking field.* con relación a = as regards, re, in relation to, in connection with, regarding, concerning.* crear relaciones = structure + relationships.* definir relaciones = structure + relationships.* de segunda importancia en relación con = secondary to.* diagrama de relaciones = relationship display.* encargado de relaciones públicas = public liaison.* en relación a = as for.* en relación con = in association with, in conjunction with, in connection with, in relation to, in respect of, in terms of, in the way of, relating to, relative to, vis à vis, with reference to, with regard(s) to, apropos of, as it relates to, in the context of, on the matter of, re, regarding, apropos to, in reference to, concerning, in keeping with.* en relación proporcional con = in proportion to.* entablar relaciones = enter into + relations, enter into + relationships, build + relationships, develop + relationships, develop + relations, build + relations.* entablar relaciones comerciales = transact.* entablar relaciones con = forge + links with, forge + relationships with, forge + ties.* establecer relaciones = build + relationships, develop + relationships, develop + relations, build + relations, structure + relationships.* establecer relaciones con = forge + links with, forge + relationships with, forge + ties.* estrechar la relación = strengthen + links.* estropear una relación = poison + a relationship.* fortalecer la relación = strengthen + links.* ganancias en relación con la inversión = return on investment (ROI).* grado de relación = relatedness measure.* guardar relación con = bear + relation to, stand in + relation to, stand in + relationship to, bear + relationship to, be commensurate with.* guardar una relación directamente proporcional = vary + proportionately.* guardar una relación inversamente proporcional = vary + inversely.* hacer una relación de = list.* indicador de relación = relation indicator, relational operator, role operator.* ley de relación exponencial inversa al cuadrado = inverse square law.* ley de relación exponencial inversa al cubo = inverse cube law.* mantener relaciones = maintain + contact, maintain + relationships, maintain + relations.* mantener relaciones comerciales = do + business.* mantener una relación con = carry on + relationship with.* mejor relación calidad-precio, la = best value for money, the.* negar tener relación con = disclaim + connection with.* no guardar relación con = be incommensurate with.* número de relación = linking number.* operador de relación = link, relational operator, linking device.* persona encargada de las relaciones públicas = PR man [PR men, -pl.].* poner en relación = bring into + relationship.* que guarde relación con = in keeping with.* relación "es un tipo de" = is-a relationship.* relación afín = affinitive relationship.* relación amorosa = love affair.* relación ascendente = upward reference.* relación asociativa = associative relation, collateral link, collateral reference.* relación calidad-precio = price-performance ratio.* relación causa-efecto = cause-effect relation, causal relationship.* relación clase-tipo = type-token ratio.* relación comparativa = comparative relation.* relación consecutiva = consecutive relation.* relación contractual = contractual relationship.* relación coordinada = coordinate relation.* relación costes-beneficios = cost-benefit ratio.* relación costos-beneficios = cost-benefit ratio.* relación de aplicación = bias relation.* relación de confianza = trusting relationship.* relación de contenido = contents notes.* relación de equivalencia = equivalence relationship.* relación de inclusión = part-whole relation.* relación de poder = power relationship.* relación de preferencia = preferential relation, preferential relationship.* relación descendente = downward reference.* relación de trabajo = working relation, working relationship, work relationship, work relation.* relación directa = direct relationship, linear relationship, linear relation.* relación directamente proporcional significativa = significant direct relationship.* relación directa significativa = significant direct relationship.* relación entre compañeros = peer interaction.* relación entre cuasisinónimos = near-synonymous relationship.* relaciones = intercourse.* relaciones comerciales = business dealings, commercial relations, trade relations.* relaciones de género = gender relations.* relaciones de poder = power relations.* relaciones diplomáticas = diplomatic relations.* relaciones entre hombres y mujeres = gender relations.* relaciones humanas = human relations, human relationships.* relaciones industriales = industrial relations.* relaciones jerárquicas = role relationships.* relaciones laborales = labour relations, employment relations.* relación específica = downward reference.* relaciones prematrimoniales = premarital sex.* relaciones públicas = public relations (PR), PR activities, public relations exercise, public liaison.* relaciones sexuales = sexual intercourse, intercourse.* relaciones sexuales promiscuas = casual sex(ual) encounters, casual sex.* relaciones sociales = social relations.* relación estrecha = close contact.* relación formal = formal relation.* relación genérica = generic relation, generic relationship, upwards link, upward reference.* relación género/especie = genus/species relationship.* relación internacional = international relation.* relación interracial = interracial relationship.* relación inversa = inverse relationship.* relación inversamente proporcional significativa = inverse relationship, significant inverse relationship.* relación inversa significativa = significant inverse relationship.* relación jerárquica = hierarchical relation, hierarchical relationship.* relación laboral = working relation, working relationship, work relationship, work relation.* relación negativa = negative relationship.* relación parte-todo = whole/part relationship, whole-part relationship.* relación positiva = positive relationship.* relación semántica = semantic relation, semantic relationship.* relación sexual = sexual relationship.* relación sexual sin protección = unprotected sex.* relación simbiótica = symbiotic relationship.* relación sintáctica = syntactic relation, syntactic relationship, syntactical relationship.* relativo a la relación costos-beneficios = cost-benefit, cost-benefit.* romper una relación = break off + relationship, sever + connection.* sin relación = unrelated, unconnected.* sin relación con = unrelated to.* sociología de las relaciones industriales = industrial sociology, sociology of industrial relations.* tener relación con = have + bearing on.* tener relaciones amorosas = have + an affair.* tener relaciones con = have + dealings with.* tener relaciones sexuales con = have + intercourse with.* * *1)a) ( conexión) connectioncon relación a or en relación con — ( con respecto a) in connection with; ( en comparación con) relative to
en relación con su carta... — with regard to o regarding your letter...
b) ( correspondencia)en una relación de diez a uno — (Mat) in a ratio of ten to one
2)a) ( trato)relaciones diplomáticas/comerciales — diplomatic/trade relations
es nulo en lo que respecta a las relaciones humanas — he's hopeless when it comes to dealing with people
b) relaciones femenino plural ( influencias) contacts (pl), connections (pl)3)a) ( exposición) accountb) ( lista) list* * *= association, chaining, connection [connexion], connectivity, dealing, interaction, interplay, involvement, link, ratio, relation, relationship, relationship link, relatedness, alliance, liaison, exposure, tie, tie-up.Ex: It is possible and convenient to select a viewpoint on the scope, associations and labels for subjects which coincides with the way in which subjects are handled in the literature.
Ex: The information seeking patterns of a variety of academic social scientists were broken down into 6 characteristics: starting; chaining; browsing; differentiating; monitoring; and extracting.Ex: Access is via modified television set, a telephone (and its connections) and a simple keypad.Ex: An information system architecture defines a structure for describing communications connectivity between users of information and sources of information.Ex: The most serious problem for librarians in their dealings with media materials is the massive multiplication of formats, making it difficult for librarians to decide what to buy in what format.Ex: One trend for the future is likely to be the development of hosts which are designed for interaction with the end user.Ex: In the case of the book, it is the interplay of such multifarious trends that will determine its destiny.Ex: Clearly, anyone having any dealings at all with the CAP needs a general understanding of how the system works, at a level which is appropriate to their involvement.Ex: Explanatory references give a little more explanation as to why the link between two names is being made in the catalogue or index.Ex: The microfiche is a common form for catalogues and indexes, usually 208 or 270 frames per fiche, in a piece of film and with a reduction ratio of 42 or 48:1.Ex: The catalogue often forms the basis for co-operation and good relations between the libraries in a region.Ex: Related works are separately catalogued works that have a relationship to another work.Ex: The bibliographic record for the volume is also a monographic record, but with a series entry and a relationship link to the bibliographic record for the series as a whole.Ex: The frequency of co-occurrence of articles from different subfields in selected periodicals is used for measuring the degree of relatedness between these subfields.Ex: This type of alliance is already evident in countries like Thailand, where library science students and educators have been actively involved in writing and illustrating children's books.Ex: It is important to make sure that there is close liaison between the cataloguing department and the order department, otherwise cards are liable to be ordered twice or in insufficient quantity to meet the total demand.Ex: This article also examines the need for exposure to AI by all students in order to become familiar with capabilities and limitations of AI-based systems.Ex: Eastern European countries longing for western scientific ties have wanted to participate in the Internet for a long time, but were excluded by government regulations.Ex: The report of findings may consist simply of a few pages, or be a trends and proposals report, or may suggest tie-ups with other groups.* beneficios en relación con la inversión = return on investment (ROI).* bloque funcional de relaciones entre registros = linking entry block.* buena relación calidad-precio = value for money.* buscar el origen de la relación entre = trace + the relationship between.* campaña de relaciones públicas = public relations campaign.* campo de relación = linking field.* con relación a = as regards, re, in relation to, in connection with, regarding, concerning.* crear relaciones = structure + relationships.* definir relaciones = structure + relationships.* de segunda importancia en relación con = secondary to.* diagrama de relaciones = relationship display.* encargado de relaciones públicas = public liaison.* en relación a = as for.* en relación con = in association with, in conjunction with, in connection with, in relation to, in respect of, in terms of, in the way of, relating to, relative to, vis à vis, with reference to, with regard(s) to, apropos of, as it relates to, in the context of, on the matter of, re, regarding, apropos to, in reference to, concerning, in keeping with.* en relación proporcional con = in proportion to.* entablar relaciones = enter into + relations, enter into + relationships, build + relationships, develop + relationships, develop + relations, build + relations.* entablar relaciones comerciales = transact.* entablar relaciones con = forge + links with, forge + relationships with, forge + ties.* establecer relaciones = build + relationships, develop + relationships, develop + relations, build + relations, structure + relationships.* establecer relaciones con = forge + links with, forge + relationships with, forge + ties.* estrechar la relación = strengthen + links.* estropear una relación = poison + a relationship.* fortalecer la relación = strengthen + links.* ganancias en relación con la inversión = return on investment (ROI).* grado de relación = relatedness measure.* guardar relación con = bear + relation to, stand in + relation to, stand in + relationship to, bear + relationship to, be commensurate with.* guardar una relación directamente proporcional = vary + proportionately.* guardar una relación inversamente proporcional = vary + inversely.* hacer una relación de = list.* indicador de relación = relation indicator, relational operator, role operator.* ley de relación exponencial inversa al cuadrado = inverse square law.* ley de relación exponencial inversa al cubo = inverse cube law.* mantener relaciones = maintain + contact, maintain + relationships, maintain + relations.* mantener relaciones comerciales = do + business.* mantener una relación con = carry on + relationship with.* mejor relación calidad-precio, la = best value for money, the.* negar tener relación con = disclaim + connection with.* no guardar relación con = be incommensurate with.* número de relación = linking number.* operador de relación = link, relational operator, linking device.* persona encargada de las relaciones públicas = PR man [PR men, -pl.].* poner en relación = bring into + relationship.* que guarde relación con = in keeping with.* relación "es un tipo de" = is-a relationship.* relación afín = affinitive relationship.* relación amorosa = love affair.* relación ascendente = upward reference.* relación asociativa = associative relation, collateral link, collateral reference.* relación calidad-precio = price-performance ratio.* relación causa-efecto = cause-effect relation, causal relationship.* relación clase-tipo = type-token ratio.* relación comparativa = comparative relation.* relación consecutiva = consecutive relation.* relación contractual = contractual relationship.* relación coordinada = coordinate relation.* relación costes-beneficios = cost-benefit ratio.* relación costos-beneficios = cost-benefit ratio.* relación de aplicación = bias relation.* relación de confianza = trusting relationship.* relación de contenido = contents notes.* relación de equivalencia = equivalence relationship.* relación de inclusión = part-whole relation.* relación de poder = power relationship.* relación de preferencia = preferential relation, preferential relationship.* relación descendente = downward reference.* relación de trabajo = working relation, working relationship, work relationship, work relation.* relación directa = direct relationship, linear relationship, linear relation.* relación directamente proporcional significativa = significant direct relationship.* relación directa significativa = significant direct relationship.* relación entre compañeros = peer interaction.* relación entre cuasisinónimos = near-synonymous relationship.* relaciones = intercourse.* relaciones comerciales = business dealings, commercial relations, trade relations.* relaciones de género = gender relations.* relaciones de poder = power relations.* relaciones diplomáticas = diplomatic relations.* relaciones entre hombres y mujeres = gender relations.* relaciones humanas = human relations, human relationships.* relaciones industriales = industrial relations.* relaciones jerárquicas = role relationships.* relaciones laborales = labour relations, employment relations.* relación específica = downward reference.* relaciones prematrimoniales = premarital sex.* relaciones públicas = public relations (PR), PR activities, public relations exercise, public liaison.* relaciones sexuales = sexual intercourse, intercourse.* relaciones sexuales promiscuas = casual sex(ual) encounters, casual sex.* relaciones sociales = social relations.* relación estrecha = close contact.* relación formal = formal relation.* relación genérica = generic relation, generic relationship, upwards link, upward reference.* relación género/especie = genus/species relationship.* relación internacional = international relation.* relación interracial = interracial relationship.* relación inversa = inverse relationship.* relación inversamente proporcional significativa = inverse relationship, significant inverse relationship.* relación inversa significativa = significant inverse relationship.* relación jerárquica = hierarchical relation, hierarchical relationship.* relación laboral = working relation, working relationship, work relationship, work relation.* relación negativa = negative relationship.* relación parte-todo = whole/part relationship, whole-part relationship.* relación positiva = positive relationship.* relación semántica = semantic relation, semantic relationship.* relación sexual = sexual relationship.* relación sexual sin protección = unprotected sex.* relación simbiótica = symbiotic relationship.* relación sintáctica = syntactic relation, syntactic relationship, syntactical relationship.* relativo a la relación costos-beneficios = cost-benefit, cost-benefit.* romper una relación = break off + relationship, sever + connection.* sin relación = unrelated, unconnected.* sin relación con = unrelated to.* sociología de las relaciones industriales = industrial sociology, sociology of industrial relations.* tener relación con = have + bearing on.* tener relaciones amorosas = have + an affair.* tener relaciones con = have + dealings with.* tener relaciones sexuales con = have + intercourse with.* * *A1 (conexión) connectionesto no tiene or no guarda ninguna relación con los hechos this has no connection with o bears no relation to the factsexiste una relación entre los dos sucesos there is a connection o link between the two eventscon relación a or en relación con (con respecto a) in connection with; (en comparación con) relative toen relación con su carta de fecha … in connection with o with regard to your letter dated …hubo un descenso con relación al año anterior there was a decrease relative to the previous year2tiene una excelente relación calidad-precio it is excellent value for moneyuna relación causa-efecto a relationship of cause and effectCompuesto:equivalence relationB1(trato): ha establecido una buena relación con él she has built up a good relationship with himrelaciones amistosas/sexuales friendly/sexual relationsrelaciones prematrimoniales premarital sextuvo relaciones amorosas con una famosa actriz he had an affair with a famous actressmantienen relaciones formales desde hace años they have been courting for yearssiempre ha tenido muy buenas relaciones con su jefe she has always had o enjoyed a very good relationship with her bossahora estoy en buenas relaciones con él I'm on good terms with him nowrelaciones comerciales trading o trade relationshan roto las relaciones diplomáticas they have broken off diplomatic relationses nulo en lo que respecta a las relaciones humanas he's hopeless when it comes to dealing with people o when it comes to the human side of thingslas relaciones entre padres e hijos the relationship between parents and their childrentiene buenas relaciones en la empresa he has some good contacts o connections in the companyCompuestos:fpl foreign affairs (pl)C1 (exposición) accounthizo una detallada relación de los hechos she gave a detailed account of the facts2 (lista) list* * *
relación sustantivo femenino
1
con relación a or en relación con ( con respecto a) in connection with;
( en comparación con) relative to;◊ en relación con su carta … with regard to o regarding your letter …b) ( correspondencia):
una relación causa-efecto a relationship of cause and effect
2
estoy en buenas relaciones con él I'm on good terms with himb)
(trato comercial, diplomático) relations (pl);
( trato carnal) sex;
relaciones prematrimoniales premarital sex;
relaciones públicas ( actividad) public relations (pl);
( persona) public relations officer;
(de cantante, artista) PR;
3
relación sustantivo femenino
1 (entre personas) relationship: no tengo relación alguna con ellos, I don't maintain any form of contact with them
estar en buenas relaciones con alguien, to be on good terms with sb
tener relaciones influyentes, to have good contacts
2 (entre ideas o cosas) connection, relation
con relación a su pregunta, regarding your question
3 (de nombres, elementos, etc) list
4 (de un hecho o situación) account: la relación de los hechos es algo confusa, the description of the facts is somewhat confusing
5 Mat ratio, proportion
6 relaciones públicas, (actividad) public relations
(persona) public relations officer
' relación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ajena
- ajeno
- causa
- cimentar
- comercio
- con
- consonancia
- cortar
- definitivamente
- desconectarse
- enlace
- enrarecerse
- entrañable
- escarceo
- extramatrimonial
- hermandad
- intimidad
- laboral
- lazo
- murmuración
- paréntesis
- proporción
- regañar
- relucir
- rencilla
- romperse
- salir
- sexo
- tambalearse
- tempestuosa
- tempestuoso
- tirantez
- trabajada
- trabajado
- tratar
- tratarse
- trato
- ver
- vendedor
- vendedora
- asfixiante
- asunto
- aventura
- clandestino
- comunicación
- conexión
- conocer
- consolidar
- correspondencia
- desgastar
English:
association
- bearing
- blossom
- breakup
- bust up
- close
- commensurate
- connect
- connected
- connection
- damage
- fall apart
- intimate
- involvement
- liaison
- money
- of
- pertinent
- record
- relation
- relationship
- rob
- stormy
- strain
- strained
- strengthen
- terminate
- to
- two-timer
- unrelated
- value
- walk out
- acquaintance
- disclaim
- further
- involve
- irrelevant
- obviously
- put
- rapport
- re
- reference
- regard
- relevance
- unconnected
* * *♦ nf1. [nexo] relation, connection;con relación a, en relación con in relation to, with regard to;no hay ninguna relación entre los dos secuestros the two kidnappings are unrelated o unconnected;guardar relación con algo to be related to sth;no guardar relación con algo to bear no relation to sth;relación calidad-precio value for money;2. [comunicación, trato] relations, relationship;mantener relaciones con alguien to keep in touch with sb;relaciones comerciales [vínculos] business links; [comercio] trade;relaciones diplomáticas diplomatic relations;han roto las relaciones diplomáticas they have broken off diplomatic relations;relaciones internacionales international relations;relaciones laborales industrial relations;relación de pareja: [m5] los problemas de las relaciones de pareja relationship problems;dice que no necesita de la relación de pareja she says she doesn't need to be in a relationship with anybody;relaciones de parentesco kinship;relaciones personales personal relationships;relaciones públicas [actividad] public relations, PR3. [lista] list4. [descripción] account5. [informe] report6.relaciones [noviazgo] relationship;llevan cinco años de relaciones they've been going out together for five years;un cursillo sobre las relaciones de pareja a course on being in a relationship;relaciones prematrimoniales premarital sex;mantener relaciones prematrimoniales to have premarital sex;relaciones sexuales sexual relations7.relaciones [contactos] contacts, connections;tener buenas relaciones to be well connected8. Mat ratio♦ nmf invrelaciones públicas [persona] public relations officer, PR officer* * *f1 relationship;la relación calidad-precio es muy buena it’s good value for money;relación causa-efecto cause and effect relationship;mantener relaciones (amorosas) con alguien have an affair with s.o.2 ( conexión) relation;no guardar relación con bear no relation to;con oen relación a with o in relation to* * *1) : relation, connection, relevance2) : relationship3) relato: account4) lista: list5)en relación con : in relation to, concerning6)relacionespúblicas : public relations* * *relación n1. (trato) relationship2. (correspondencia, unión) connectioncon relación a / en relación con with regard to / in relation to -
8 връзка
1. tieвръзки за обуща shoe-laces, bootlaces2. (вратовръзка) (neck-)tie3. (еднакви предмети, свързани заедно) bunch, stringвръзка вестници a packet of newspapersвръзка ключове a bunch of keysвръзка лук a rope of onionsвръзка репички a bunch of radishesвръзка риба a string of fish4. анат. ligament, copula5. хим. linkage; bond6. прен. bond, tie, link, connection, relation, contactвръзката между теорията и практиката the connection between theory and practiceжп. връзка railway connectionмежду А и Б има никаква връзка there is no relationship between A and Втова няма никаква връзка с въпроса this is irrelevant to the subject, this has no bearing on the subjectразг. that is beside the pointвъв връзка сме един с друг we are in touch (with each other)тези въпроси са във взаимна връзка these questions are interrelated/interconnectedвлизам в телефонна връзка с get through toделови връзки business relationsдипломатически връзки diplomatic relationsустановявам дипломатически връзки с establish diplomatic relations withпрекъсвам дипломатическите си връзки break off/sever diplomatic relations withкръвни връзки ties of bloodкултурни връзки cultural relationsлюбовни връзки liaison, (love-)affairприятелски връзки friendly relations, ties of friendshipроднински връзки ties of relationship, kinship tiesсемейни връзки family tiesстари връзки old links/connectionsтърговски връзки trade relations/contactsчовек с добри връзки a well-connected manчовек с широки връзки a man with a wide acquaintance (ship)чрез връзки through patronage, by pulling stringsвлизам във връзка с get in touch with, establish/take up contact withвлизам в непосредствена връзка с make direct contact withимам много връзки have many tiesимам силни връзки know the right peopleизползувам връзките си pull strings, do some string-pullingподдържам връзки maintain touch/communication, keep in touch/contact (с with)поддържам лични връзки cultivate personal contacts (с with)поставям някого във връзка с put s.o. in touch withскъсвам всички връзки с cut all ties/links withсъздавам си връзки form connections, make contactsустановявам връзки establish contact, enter into relations (с with)7. mex. ( свързване) tie, coupling8. воен. intercommunication, signals, liaison(за човек) contact man* * *връ̀зка,ж., -и 1. tie; \връзкаи за обувки shoe-laces, boot-laces;2. ( вратовръзка) (neck-)tie;3. ( еднакви предмети, свързани заедно) bunch, string; \връзкаа вестници a packet of newspapers; \връзкаа ключове a bunch of keys; \връзкаа лук a rope of onions; \връзкаа репички a bunch of radishes; \връзкаа риба a string of fish;4. анат. ligament, copula;5. хим. linkage; bond;6. прен. bond, tie, link, connection, relation, contact; без \връзкаа neither here nor there; влизам в телефонна \връзкаа c get through to; влизам във \връзкаа с get in touch with, establish/take up contact with; жп \връзкаа railway connection; \връзкаи с обществеността public relations; във \връзкаа съм с be in touch with; делови \връзкаи business relations; жива \връзкаа между … и … (the) living bond between … and …; загубвам \връзкаа с lose touch with; използвам \връзкаите си pull strings, do some string-pulling; има \връзкаа между влаковете the trains connect; имам много \връзкаи have many ties, have backstairs influence; имам силни \връзкаи know the right people; кръвни \връзкаи ties of blood; любовна \връзкаа liaison; (love-)affair; разг. fling; поддържам лични \връзкаи cultivate personal contacts (c with); поставям някого във \връзкаа c put s.o. in touch with; причинна \връзкаа a casual connection/relationship/nexus; приятелски \връзкаи friendly relations, ties of friendship; родствени \връзкаи ties of relationship, kinship ties; скъсвам всички \връзкаи с cut all ties/links with; слаба \връзкаа a tenuous tie; стари \връзкаи old links/connections; създавам си \връзкаи form connections, make contacts; тайна \връзкаа a secret tie; тези въпроси са във взаимна \връзкаа these questiones are interrelated/interconnect; телефонна \връзкаа telephone communication/contact, telephone-line; това няма никаква \връзкаа с въпроса this is irrelevant to the subject, this has no bearing on the subject, that is beside the point; търговски \връзкаи trade relations/contacts; тясна \връзкаа между a close bond between; установявам \връзкаи establish contact, enter into relations (c with); човек с добри \връзкаи a well-connected man; човек с широки \връзкаи a man with a wide acquaintance(ship); чрез \връзкаи through patronage, by pulling strings, by the old-boy network;7. техн. ( свързване) tie, coupling;8. воен. intercommunication, signals, liaison; • \връзка (за човек) contact man; без \връзкаа c without reference to.* * *alliance: marriage-връзкаs - брачни връзки; bootlace (за обувки); bunch: a връзка of radishes - връзка репички; commissure; communication; concatenation; connection{kx`nekSn}: in връзка with - във връзка с; contact; cord{kO:d} (анат.); lace; liaison (воен.); ligament; nexus{`neksxs}; reference: diplomatic връзкаs - дипломатически връзки; relationship; tie{tai}; truss* * *1. (вратовръзка) (neck-)tie 2. (еднакви предмети, свързани заедно) bunch, string 3. (за човек) contact man 4. mеx. (свързване) tie, coupling 5. tie 6. ВРЪЗКА вестници a packet of newspapers 7. ВРЪЗКА ключове a bunch of keys 8. ВРЪЗКА лук a rope of onions 9. ВРЪЗКА репички a bunch of radishes 10. ВРЪЗКА риба а string of fish 11. ВРЪЗКАта между теорията и практиката the connection between theory and practice 12. анат. ligament, copula 13. без ВРЪЗКА neither here nor there, without any apparent connection 14. без ВРЪЗКА с without reference to 15. влизам в непосредствена ВРЪЗКА с make direct contact with 16. влизам в телефонна ВРЪЗКА с get through to 17. влизам във ВРЪЗКА с get in touch with, establish/ take up contact with 18. воен. intercommunication, signals, liaison 19. връзки за обуща shoe-laces, bootlaces 20. във ВРЪЗКА с in connection with 21. във ВРЪЗКА с това in this connection, with regard to this 22. във ВРЪЗКА сме един с друг we are in touch (with each other) 23. във ВРЪЗКА съм с be in touch with 24. делови връзки business relations 25. дипломатически връзки diplomatic relations 26. жива ВРЪЗКА между... и... (the) living bond between... and... 27. жп. ВРЪЗКА railway connection 28. загубвам ВРЪЗКА c lose touch with 29. използувам връзките си pull strings, do some string-pulling 30. има ВРЪЗКА между влаковете the trains connect 31. имам много връзки have many ties 32. имам силни връзки know the right people 33. кръвни връзки ties of blood 34. културни връзки cultural relations 35. любовни връзки liaison, (love-)affair 36. между А и Б има никаква ВРЪЗКА there is no relationship) between A and В 37. поддържам връзки maintain touch/communication, keep in touch/contact (c with) 38. поддържам лични връзки cultivate personal contacts (c with) 39. поставям някого във ВРЪЗКА с put s. o. in touch with 40. прекъсвам дипломатическите си връзки break off/sever diplomatic relations with 41. прен. bond, tie, link, connection, relation, contact 42. причинна ВРЪЗКА a causal connection/relationship/ nexus 43. приятелски връзки friendly relations, ties of friendship 44. разг. that is beside the point 45. роднински връзки ties of relationship, kinship ties 46. семейни връзки family ties 47. скъсвам всички връзки с cut all ties/links with 48. слаба ВРЪЗКА a tenuous tie 49. стари връзки old links/connections 50. създавам си връзки form connections, make contacts 51. тайна ВРЪЗКА a secret tie 52. тези въпроси са във взаимна ВРЪЗКА these questions are interrelated/interconnected 53. телефонна ВРЪЗКА telephone communication/contact, telephone-line 54. това няма никаква ВРЪЗКА с въпроса this is irrelevant to the subject, this has no bearing on the subject 55. търговски връзки trade relations/contacts 56. тясна ВРЪЗКА между А и Б a close bond between A and В 57. установявам връзки establish contact, enter into relations (c with) 58. установявам дипломатически връзки с establish diplomatic relations with 59. хим. linkage;bond 60. човек с добри връзки а well-connected man 61. човек с широки връзки a man with a wide acquaintance(ship) 62. чрез връзки through patronage, by pulling strings -
9 relation
n1) отношение, связь, зависимость2) pl отношения, связи, взаимоотношения
- business relations
- commercial relations
- commodity relations
- commodity-money relations
- contractual relations
- correspondent relations
- credit relations
- cultural relations
- currency relations
- currency and financial relations
- economic relations
- established relations
- exchange relations
- existing relations
- export relations
- external relations
- external commercial relations
- external economic relations
- fiduciary relations
- financial relations
- foreign relations
- foreign economic relations
- foreign trade relations
- human relations
- industrial relations
- international relations
- interstate relations
- labour relations
- legal relations
- long-standing relations
- manufacturing relations
- market relations
- monetary relations
- money relations
- mutual relations
- mutually advantageous relations
- mutually profitable relations
- personal relations
- personnel relations
- production relations
- profitable relations
- property relations
- public relations
- social relations
- stable relations
- trade relations
- trade and economic relations
- trading relations
- value relation of commodities
- world economic relations
- relation of costs
- broaden relations
- break off relations
- create legal relations
- develop relations
- enter into relations
- establish relations
- expand relations
- extend relations
- foster relations
- have business relations
- improve relations
- keep up business relations
- maintain business relations
- open business relations
- promote relations
- renew relations
- repair relations
- restore relations
- resume relations
- set up relations
- strengthen relations
- suspend relationsEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > relation
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10 relation
n(among, between, with) отношение; связьto advance one's relations — давать новый толчок развитию отношений между своими странами
to arrange economic relations on a long-term basis — строить экономические отношения на долговременной основе
to be set on a course of improved relations with the rest of the world — идти по линии улучшения отношений с остальными странами мира
to bring relations with a country back to a balance — нормализировать отношения с какой-л. страной
to bring about a further improvement in East-West relations — приводить к дальнейшему улучшению отношений между Востоком и Западом
to clear away obstacles to better relations with smb — убирать все, что препятствует улучшению отношений с кем-л.
to contribute to the expansion of friendly relations — способствовать расширению дружественных связей
to cut (off) diplomatic relations with smb — разрывать с кем-л. дипломатические отношения
to damage relations between two countries — портить / ухудшать отношения между двумя странами
to disturb relations between two countries — портить / ухудшать отношения между двумя странами
to downgrade one's diplomatic relations with smb — понижать уровень дипломатических отношений с кем-л.
to ensure stable economic relations — гарантировать / обеспечивать устойчивые экономические отношения
to express an interest in better relations with smb — проявлять интерес к улучшению отношений с кем-л.
to foster good relations with a country — способствовать развитию хороших отношений с какой-л. страной
to have diplomatic relations — иметь / поддерживать дипломатические отношения
to heal the strained relations with a country — устранять напряженность в отношениях с какой-л. страной
to impose new strains on the government's relations with smb — еще больше осложнять отношения правительства с кем-л.
to institutionalize new relations — законодательно закреплять / узаконивать отношения
to introduce new strains in smb's relations with a country — делать еще более напряженными / еще больше усложнять чьи-л. отношения с какой-л. страной
to look forward to improved relations with... — надеяться на улучшение отношений с...
to make a plea for closer relations between smb — выступать с призывом упрочить отношения между кем-л.
to mar relations between two countries — портить / ухудшать отношения между двумя странами
to open diplomatic relations with... — устанавливать дипломатические отношения с...
to patch up one's relations — восстанавливать хорошие взаимоотношения
to pave the way for an improvement of relations between... — прокладывать путь к улучшению отношений между...
to place relations between two countries on a new footing — ставить отношения между двумя странами на новую основу
to place strain on relations between... — вносить напряженность в отношения между...
to plague relations — отравлять / омрачать / портить отношения
to poison relations — отравлять / омрачать / портить отношения
to put relations between two countries on a new footing — ставить отношения между двумя странами на новую основу
to reassess one's relations with a country — пересматривать свои отношения с какой-л. страной
to rebuild one's relations with smb — восстанавливать свои отношения с кем-л.
to recast / to reconsider one's relations with smb — пересматривать свои отношения с кем-л.
to reform one's relations with smb — перестраивать свои отношения с кем-л.
to reformulate one's relations with smb — пересматривать свои отношения с кем-л.
to render inconceivable any improvement in relations — делать немыслимым какое-л. улучшение отношений
to repair relations — улучшать / нормализовать отношения
to review one's relations with smb — пересматривать свои отношения с кем-л.
to seek better relations with... — добиваться улучшения отношений с...
to sour relations between two countries — портить / ухудшать отношения между двумя странами
to test the waters for the restoration of diplomatic relations — прощупывать почву относительно возможности восстановления дипломатических отношений
to warm (up) one's relations with smb — улучшать свои отношения с кем-л.
- acceleration of relationsto worsen relations between two countries — портить / ухудшать отношения между двумя странами
- aggravation relations
- agrarian relations
- amicable relations
- antagonistic relations
- balanced relations
- bilateral relations
- breach of relations
- break in relations
- breakdown in relations
- breakthrough in relations
- brotherly relations
- business relations
- capitalist relations
- causal relation
- cause-and-effect relations
- chill in relations
- chilly relations
- church-state relations
- church-to-state relations
- civilian-military relations
- clan relations
- close relations
- cold relations
- commercial relations
- commodity-money relations
- comprehensive improvement of relations
- constructive relations
- consular relations
- continuity in foreign relations
- cool relations
- cooling of relations
- cordial relations with smb
- credit and monetary relations
- credit relations
- crisis in relations
- cultural relations
- currency and credit relations
- demographic relations
- deteriorating relations
- deterioration in relations
- development of relations
- diplomatic relations
- direct diplomatic relations
- East-West relations
- economic relations
- equitable relations
- establishing of relations
- establishment of relations
- exemplary relations
- existing relations
- exploitative relations
- export-import relations
- external relations
- family and marital relations
- feudal-patriarchal social relations
- flourishing relations
- foreign economic relations
- foreign policy relations
- foreign relations
- formal relations
- fragile relations
- fraternal relations
- freeze in relations
- friendly relations
- frostiness in relations
- frosty relations
- good neighborhood relations
- good relations
- growing warmth in relations between the two countries
- harmonious relations
- healthy relations
- high level of relations between smb
- high point in relations
- human relations
- improved relations
- in spite of improved relations
- in the field of international relations
- industrial relations
- inequitable relations
- inter-American relations
- interethnic relations
- intergovernmental relations
- international cultural relations
- international legal relations
- international relations
- interparty relations
- interpersonal relations
- interruption of relations
- interstate relations
- kinship relations
- labor relations
- landmark in relations
- legal relations
- level of relations
- lukewarm relations
- lull of relations
- marital relations
- market relations
- matriarchal relations
- mature relations
- maturing of relations
- milestone in relations between smb
- monetary relations
- money relations
- moral relations
- multilateral relations
- mutual distrust in relations
- mutual relations
- mutually beneficial relations
- national relations
- need for further improved relations between the two countries
- neighborly relations
- new era in international relations
- new page in relations
- new relations
- new type of relations
- nonantagonistic relations
- normal relations
- normalization of relations
- obstacle to better relations
- official relations
- party-to-party relations
- patriarchal relations
- peaceful relations
- permanent diplomatic relations
- political relations
- positive assessments of relations
- power lever in relations
- precapitalist relations
- prevailing relations
- prickly relations
- private economic relations
- private property relations
- production relations
- progressive relations
- proper relations
- public relations
- race relations
- reestablisment of relations
- relation of forces
- relations among states
- relations are at a low ebb
- relations are at a very sensitive stage
- relations are at an impasse
- relations are at the lowest point
- relations are complicated
- relations are going perceptibly warmer by the day
- relations are overshadowed
- relations are seriously strained
- relations are severely strained
- relations are tense
- relations are troubled
- relations at the ambassadorial level
- relations between smb are taking a turn for the worse
- relations between the two countries were slightly downhill
- relations calm down
- relations came close to breaking point
- relations clouded by smth
- relations deteriorated
- relations have plunged to a new lowebb
- relations have soured to a new lowebb
- relations have taken a decided turn for the better
- relations have taken a step forward
- relations improve dramatically
- relations improve substantially
- relations move on to a new footing
- relations of friendship
- relations of peace, good-neighborliness and co-operation
- relations of production
- relations soured
- relations turned to ice
- relations warm up
- renewal of relations
- reopening of relations
- reordering of relations
- restoration of relations
- resumption of relations
- rift in relations
- rupture in relations
- severance of diplomatic relations
- sincere relations
- Sino-Russian relations
- social and legal relations
- social relations
- socialist relations
- socio-economic relations
- souring of relations
- special relations - state of relations
- state-to-state relations
- step back in relations
- strained relations
- straining in relations
- stumbling block to improving relations between...
- superpower relations
- tense relations
- tension-free relations
- thaw in relations
- trade and economic relations
- trade relations
- trading relations
- transition nature of relations
- treaty relations
- tribal relations
- turning point in relations
- uneasy relations
- unruffled relations
- warm relations
- warming of relations
- within the frame of East-West relations
- working relations
- world economic relations -
11 relation
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12 relation
n1. pl відносини2. зв'язок, контакт3. стосунки, взаємини- beneficial relations взаємовигідні відносини- bilateral relations двосторонні відносини- consular relations консульські відносини- diplomatic relations дипломатичні відносини- economic relations економічні відносини- equitable international relations справедливі/ рівноправні міжнародні відносини- foreign relations зовнішні відносини- friendly relations дружні відносини- full diplomatic relations дипломатичні відносини в повному об'ємі- good neighbourly relations добросусідські відносини- intergovernmental relations міжурядові відносини- interstate relations міждержавні відносини- multilateral relations багатосторонні відносини- mutually advantageous relations взаємовигідні відносини- normal relations нормальні відносини- peace(ful) relations мирні відносини- perturbed relations ускладнені відносини- press relations зв'язки з пресою- trade relations торгові відносини- relation of forces within the leadership співвідношення сил у складі керівництва- relations of mutual trust відносини взаємної довіри- relations of peace мирні відносини- relations among states відносини між державами- aggravation in/ of relations погіршення відносин- constructive development of relations конструктивний розвиток відносин- deterioration in/ of relations погіршення відносин- (dangerous) exacerbation of relations (небезпечне) загострення відносин- establishment of diplomatic relations встановлення дипломатичних відносин- mutually advantageous development of relations взаємовигідний розвиток відносин- normalization of relations нормалізація відносин- principles of relations принципи взаємовідносин- radical improvement in relations докорінне покращення/ оздоровлення відносин- reappraisal of relations переоцінка відносин- rectification of relations покращення відносин- restraint in relations стриманість у відносинах- restructuring of international economic relations перебудова міжнародних економічних відносин- rupture of relations розрив відносин- scope of relations масштаб/ розмах відносин- simulations of international relations імітація міжнародних відносин- stabilization of international relations стабілізація міжнародних відносин- state of relations стан відносин- study of international relations вивчення міжнародних відносин- theory of international relations теорія міжнародних відносин- to break off diplomatic/ consular relations розірвати дипломатичні/ консульські відносини- to build relations on appropriate scale будувати відносини з відповідним розмахом/ у відповідному масштабі- to build relations on a long-term basis будувати відносини на довготривалій основі- to cement relations укріпляти відносини- to damage relations завдати шкоди відносинам- to deepen relations поглиблювати відносини- to determine political relations among nations визначати міжнародні політичні відносини- to develop relations розвивати відносини- to dominate international relations домінувати у міжнародних відносинах- to enjoy good relations мати хороші відносини- to enter into consular/ diplomatic relations встановити консульські/ дипломатичні відносини- to enter into relations with other states вступати у відносини з іноземними державами- to establish consular/ diplomatic relations встановити консульські/ дипломатичні відносини- to exacerbate relations загострювати відносини- to further good neighbourly relations сприяти розвитку добросусідських відносин- to give greater stability to relations надати відносинам великої стабільності- to harm relations завдати шкоди відносинам- to have good relations мати хороші відносини- to impair relations завдати шкоди відносинам- to improve relations покращувати відносини- to interrupt diplomatic/ consular relations розірвати дипломатичні/ консульські відносини- to lay the foundations of relations закласти основи відносин- to maintain relations підтримувати відносини- to make relations diversified and stable надати відносинам різносторонності та стабільності- to muddle relations заплутати/ зіпсувати відносини- to normalize (diplomatic) relations нормалізувати (дипломатичні) відносини- to promote good neighbourly relations сприяти розвитку добросусідських відносин- to raise relations to a new level підняти відносини на новий рівень- to re-establish diplomatic relations відновити дипломатичні відносини- to repair relations покращувати відносини- to reshape relations змінити характер відносин- to resume diplomatic relations відновити дипломатичні відносини- to rupture diplomatic/ consular relations розірвати дипломатичні/ консульські відносини- to sever diplomatic/ consular relations розірвати дипломатичні/ консульські відносини- to shape the climate of international relations визначити клімат міжнародних відносин- to sour relations робити відносини натягнутими- to strain relations робити відносини напруженими- to suspend diplomatic relations призупинити дипломатичні відносини- to terminate diplomatic/ consular relations розірвати дипломатичні/ консульські відносини- to threaten a rupture of relations погрожувати розривом відносин- to underlie the relations лежати в основі відносин- relations have cooled відносини стали прохолодними -
13 отношение
ср.
1) (к кому-л./чему-л.) attitude (toward, to) ;
treatment (of) (обращение тж.) халатное отношение к своим обязанностям/работе ≈ neglect of one's duties/work резко отрицательное отношение ≈ abhorrence разг. интимные отношения ≈ close relations, intimate relations формальное отношение ≈ (к делу) formal attitude;
lack of interest
2) (связь) relation;
relationship;
connection
3) мн. отношения relations;
terms, contacts, truck поддерживать дружеские отношения( с кем-л.) ≈ to maintain friendly relations( with) прерывать дипломатические отношения ≈ to break off diplomatic relations, to sever diplomatic relations разрывать дипломатические отношения ≈ to break off diplomatic relations (with), to sever diplomatic relations (with) устанавливать дипломатические отношения ≈ to establish diplomatic relations трудовые отношения ≈ labor relations дипломатические отношения ≈ diplomatic relations деловые отношения ≈ business relations восстанавливать отношения ≈ to restore/reestablish relations завязывать отношения ≈ to enter into relations выяснять отношения ≈ to sort out one's relationship поддерживать отношения ≈ to keep in touch( with) процентное отношение ≈ percentage семейные отношения ≈ family relations товарищеские отношения ≈ friendly/amicable relations товарно-денежные отношения ≈ commodity-money relations братские отношения ≈ brotherhood близкие отношения ≈ close relationships, intimate relationships, familiarity установить отношения ≈ to establish connexion, to make connexion
4) мат. ratio предыдущий член отношения ≈ antecedent мат.
5) канц. (official) letter;
memorandum ∙ по отношению к в отношении иметь отношение во всех отношениях в некотором отношенииотношени|е - с.
1. (к дт.;
взгляд, образ действия) attitude (to) ;
(обращение тж.) treatment (of), care (of) ;
добросовестное ~ к делу conscientious attitude to one`s work;
2. (связь с чем-л.) relation, relationship;
иметь ~ к чему-л. concern smth. ;
это не имеет никакого ~я к делу it has nothing to do with the case;
3. мн. relations;
мы (с ним) в очень хороших ~ях we are on the best of terms;
we get on splendidly;
в каких вы (с ним) ~ях? how do you (and he) get on?;
быть в близких ~ях с кем-л. be* intimate with smb., be* on intimate terms with smb. ;
биржевые ~я relations on the stock exchange;
валютные ~я currency exchange relations;
взаимовыгодные ~я mutually beneficial relations;
внешнеэкономические ~я external economic relations;
договорные ~я contractual relations;
кредитные ~я credit relations;
торговые ~я trade relations;
финансовые ~я financial relations;
~я партнёров relations of partners;
урегулировать ~я nornalize/settle/ajust relations;
устанавливать ~я establish relations;
4. (документ) memorandum ( pl. -da) ;
5. мат. ratio;
~ дохода к издержкам эк. benefit-cost ratio;
в ~и кого-л., чего-л., по ~ю к кому-л., чему-л. as regards smb., smth. ;
regarding smb., smth. in respect of smb., smth. ;
в этом ~и in this respect;
в некотором ~и in a (certain) sense, in a way;
во всех ~ях in every respect.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > отношение
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14 relation
rɪˈleɪʃən сущ.
1) отношение;
зависимость, касательство, связь causal relation ≈ причинная связь to establish relation ≈ установить связь, отношение in relation to Syn: dependence
2) повествование, изложение;
описание, рассказ;
сообщение;
отчет Syn: narration, narrative
1., recital, account
1. ;
report
1.
3) юр. изложение фактов;
представление информации, заявление в суд;
донос
4) а) родство( кровное или возникающее в результате брачных отношений) Syn: kinship б) родственник;
родственница Syn: relative, kinsman, kinswoman ∙ relation degree ≈ степень родства blood relation, natural relation ≈ кровное родство;
кровный родственник collateral relation ≈ побочное родство, боковая линия родства;
побочный родственник half-blood relation ≈ полукровный родственник (единокровные или единоутробные братья или сестры) legitimate relation ≈ родство, признаваемое законом lineal relation ≈ родство по прямой линии no relation ≈ никакого отношения, никакого родства ( при отрицании существования какого-л. родства при совпадении фамилий)
5) мн. отношения (связи между кем-л., чем-л., образующиеся в процессе общения, какой-л. деятельности) to break off, sever relation ≈ разорвать отношения to break off diplomatic relation with a country ≈ разорвать дипломатические отношения со страной to cement, improve, promote, strengthen relation ≈ укрепить, улучшить отношения to have, maintain relation ≈ поддерживать отношения to normalize relation ≈ нормализовать отношения to renew relation ≈ возобновить отношения to strain relation ≈ испортить (натянуть) отношения - public relations business relations close relations commercial relations trade relations diplomatic relations economic relations extramarital relations friendly relations foreign relations international relations intimate relations labor relations marital relations premarital relations race relations sexual relations strained relations troubled relations отношение, связь, зависимость - * of forces соотношение сил - the * between weather and crops зависимость урожая от погоды - the * of time and space соотношение времени и пространства - to bear no * to smth. не иметь никакого отношения к чему-л. - to bear not much * to smth. иметь весьма отдаленное отношение к чему-л. - to be out of( all) * to не иметь никакого отношения к - to plan with * to the future планировать с расчетом на будущее - to have * to smth. иметь связь с чем-л., относиться к чему-л. - to make * to smth. ссылаться на что-л. - in /with/ * to что касается;
относительно( специальное) соотношение, формула, уравнение обыкн. pl отношения - strained *s натянутые отношения - international *s международные отношения - commercial *s торговые связи - foreign *s внешние сношения - diplomatic *s дипломатические отношения - to enter into diplomatic *s вступить в дипломатические отношения - to break off diplomatic *s порвать дипломатические отношения - *s of production (политика) (экономика) производственные отношения связь, контакт - the * between mother and child связь между матерью и ребенком (эвфмеизм) половое сношение повествование, изложение;
рассказ, описание, история - the * of one's adventures рассказ о своих приключениях родственник, родственница - near * близкий родственник - he is no * to me он мне не родственник - * on the mother's side родственник со стороны матери - * by marriage свойственник;
родственник мужа или жены (юридическое) представление информации, заявление в суд( редкое) родство (геология) условия залегания( компьютерное) отношение - ordering * отношение порядка;
способ упорядочения action ~ отношение действия antireflexive ~ антирефлексивное отношение antisymmetric ~ антисимметричное отношение antitransitive ~ антитранзитивное отношение binary ~ бинарное отношение blood ~ кровный родственник business ~ деловой контакт causal ~ причинная связь cause-effect ~ причинно-следственная связь constraint ~ соотношение для ограничений debtor-creditor ~ отношения между кредитором и дебитором empiric ~ эмпирическое соотношение equivalence ~ отношение эквивалентности extensional ~ экстенсиональное отношение external ~s вчт. внешние связи relations: external ~ внешние сношения feedback ~s отношения обратных связей functional ~ функциональное отношение fuzzy modelling ~ нечеткое отношение моделирования group ~ взаимоотношения между членами коллектива ~ редк. родство;
in relation to относительно;
что касается in ~ to относительно in ~ to что касается indifference ~ отношение равноценности industrial ~s трудовые отношения в промышленности;
Industrial Relations Act антипрофсоюзный закон "Об отношениях в промышленности" relations: industrial ~ внутрипроизводственные отношения industrial ~ отношения в процессе труда industrial ~ отношения между администрацией и рабочими в промышленности industrial ~ производственные отношения, трудовые отношения industrial ~ связи между промышленными предприятиями и общественными учреждениями industrial ~ трудовые отношения между администрацией и профсоюзами industrial ~s трудовые отношения в промышленности;
Industrial Relations Act антипрофсоюзный закон "Об отношениях в промышленности" intensional ~ интенсиональное отношение inverse ~s обратная зависимость inverse ~s обратная пропорциональность it is out of all ~ to, it bears no ~ to это не имеет никакого отношения к it is out of all ~ to, it bears no ~ to это не имеет никакого отношения к linear ~s линейная зависимость marital ~ супружеские отношения non-reflexive ~ нерефлексивное отношение nonlinear ~s нелинейная зависимость obligatory ~ обязательное изложение фактов ordering ~ отношение порядка price ~ соотношение цен recursion ~s рекуррентные соотношения reflexive ~ рефлексивное отношение relation взаимоотношение ~ взаимосвязь ~ зависимость ~ заявление в суд ~ изложение ~ изложение фактов, представление информации, заявление в суд ~ отношение, связь ~ отношение;
связь, зависимость;
relation of forces соотношение сил;
relations of production полит.-эк. производственные отношения ~ отношение ~ повествование, изложение;
рассказ ~ повествование ~ представление информации ~ родственник, родственница ~ родственник;
родственница ~ родственник ~ родство ~ редк. родство;
in relation to относительно;
что касается ~ связь ~ соотношение ~ отношение;
связь, зависимость;
relation of forces соотношение сил;
relations of production полит.-эк. производственные отношения ~ отношение;
связь, зависимость;
relation of forces соотношение сил;
relations of production полит.-эк. производственные отношения semantic ~ семантическое отношение smaller ~ младшее отношение source ~ исходное отношение symmetric ~ симметричное отношение temporal ~ временное отношение tolerance ~ отношение толерантности transitive ~ транзитивное отношение virtual ~ виртуальное отношениеБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > relation
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15 relation
[rɪ'leɪʃ(ə)n]сущ.1) отношение; зависимость, касательство, связьto establish relation — установить связь, отношение
Syn:2) повествование, изложение; описание, рассказ; сообщение; отчётSyn:3) юр. изложение фактов; представление информации, заявление в суд; донос4)а) родствоlegitimate relation — родство, признаваемое законом
no relation — никакого отношения, никакого родства (при отрицании существования какого-л. родства при совпадении фамилий)
Syn:б) родственник; родственницаSyn:•blood / natural relation — кровное родство; кровный родственник
collateral relation — побочное родство, боковая линия родства; побочный родственник
5) ( relations) отношения; связиclose / intimate relations — близкие, интимные отношения
strained / troubled relations — напряжённые, натянутые отношения
to break off / sever relations — разорвать отношения
to cement / improve / promote / strengthen relations — укрепить, улучшить отношения
- diplomatic relationsto have / maintain relations — поддерживать отношения
- commercial relations
- trade relations
- economic relations
- extramarital relations
- friendly relations
- foreign relations
- international relations
- labour relations
- marital relations
- premarital relations
- race relations
- sexual relations -
16 ♦ relation
♦ relation /rɪˈleɪʃn/n.1 [u] relazione; rapporto: There is no relation between the two events, non c'è rapporto tra i due fatti; to bear no relation to, non avere alcun rapporto con; non aver nulla a che vedere con; in (o with) relation to, a proposito di; riguardo a; ( in un confronto) rispetto a: There are a couple of things I need to say in relation to that, ci sono un paio di cose che devo dire a questo proposito; Benefits are low in relation to overall costs, i guadagni sono bassi rispetto ai costi globali2 (pl.) relazioni; rapporti: We've always had good relations with our neighbours, abbiamo sempre avuto buoni rapporti con i vicini; trade relations, rapporti commerciali; foreign relations, relazioni con l'estero; the relations between husband and wife, i rapporti fra marito e moglie; business relations, rapporti d'affari; human relations, relazioni umane; (polit.) international relations, relazioni internazionali; to have (sexual) relations with sb., avere rapporti (sessuali) con q.; labour relations, relazioni industriali; strained relations, rapporti tesi; to establish a relation, instaurare un rapporto; to break off relations, rompere le relazioni; to maintain friendly relations with sb., mantenere relazioni amichevoli con q.; The relations with them have soured, i rapporti con loro si sono guastati3 parente: Is he any relation to you?, è un tuo parente?; near [distant] relations, parenti stretti [lontani]; a poor relation, un parente povero5 [u] (mat.) relazione -
17 handelsbetrekkingen
1 trade/commercial relations♦voorbeelden:1 handelsbetrekkingen onderhouden met iemand • maintain trade/commercial relations with someoneVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > handelsbetrekkingen
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18 estero
1. adj foreignministro m degli Affari esteri Foreign Secretary, AE Secretary of State2. m foreign countriesall'estero abroad* * *estero agg. foreign, overseas: prodotti, stati esteri, foreign products, states; valuta estera, foreign currency; (comm.) settore estero, overseas sector; (banca) portafoglio estero, foreign bills (portfolio); commercio estero, foreign trade; corrispondente estero, foreign correspondent; una saggia politica estera, a wise foreign policy◆ s.m. foreign countries: mantenere buone relazioni con l'estero, to maintain good relations with foreign countries; notizie dall' estero, foreign news (o news from abroad) // all'estero, abroad (o overseas): in patria e all'estero, at home and abroad; andare all'estero, to go abroad; dall'estero, from abroad // fondi di investimento operanti all'estero, offshore funds.* * *['ɛstero] estero (-a)1. agg2. smandare all'estero o partire per l'estero — to go abroad
vivere all'estero — to live abroad o in a foreign country
ministero degli Esteri o gli Esteri — Ministry for Foreign Affairs, Foreign Office Brit, State Department Am
* * *['ɛstero] 1. 2.sostantivo maschile foreign countries pl.vivere, lavorare all'estero — to live, work abroad
3.notizie dall'estero — giorn. news from abroad, foreign news
sostantivo maschile plurale esteri pol.* * *estero/'εstero/[paese, politica] foreign; [mercato, commercio] foreign, external; [ debito] externalforeign countries pl.; vivere, lavorare all'estero to live, work abroad; viaggi all'estero foreign travel; notizie dall'estero giorn. news from abroad, foreign newsIII esteri m.pl. -
19 handelsbetrekkingen onderhouden met iemand
handelsbetrekkingen onderhouden met iemandmaintain trade/commercial relations with someoneVan Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > handelsbetrekkingen onderhouden met iemand
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20 отношение отношени·е
1) attitudeбезучастное отношение — indifference, detached attitude
бережное отношение к людям — regard for / consideration for the people
добросовестное отношение к своим обязанностям — conscientious attitude to / towards one's duties
негативное / отрицательное отношение — negative attitude
непредвзятое / объективное отношение — unbias(s)ed attitude
непримиримое отношение — uncompromising / irreconcilable attitude (to)
пристраст ное отношение — partial / bias(s)ed attitude
формальное отношение — formal / conventional attitude
2) мн— relations, relationshipвосстановить отношения — to reestablish / to resume / to restore relations
запутать отношения — to muddle / to blur / to dim relations / relationship
испортить отношения — to damage / to upset relations
испортить отношения между странами — to harm / to damage relations between the countries
крепить / упрочить отношения — cement; relations
нанести ущерб отношениям — to damage / to harm / to impair / to upset relations
омрачать / портить отношения — to mar relations
перестраивать отношения — to recast / to restructure relations
поддерживать / сохранять отношения — to maintain relations
порвать / разорвать отношения — to break off / to disrupt / to rupture / to sever relations
улучшать отношения — to improve / to repair relations
установить отношения — to enter into / to establish relations
установить хорошие отношения с представителями прессы / с прессой — to cultivate reporters
взаимовыгодные отношения — mutually advantageous / beneficial relations
внешние отношения — external / foreign relations
враждебные отношения — hostility / hostile relations
денежные отношения — monetary / money relations
дипломатические отношения — diplomatic intercourse / relations
полные дипломатические отношения, в полном объеме — full diplomatic relations
акты об установлении дипломатических отношений — official papers on establishment of diplomatic missions
разрыв дипломатических отношений — breach / breaking off / rupture / severance of diplomatic relations
формальное установление дипломатических отношений — formal initiation / establishment of diplomatic relations
добрососедские отношения — good-neighbourly / good-neighbour relations
развивать добрососедские отношения — to develop good-neighbourly / good-neighbour relations
дружественные отношения — amicable / friendly relations
межгосударственные отношения — interstate / state-to-state relations
общепризнанные нормы межгосударственных отношений — generally recognized norms of relations between states
международные отношения — international intercourse, international / foreign relations
равноправные / справедливые международные отношения — equitable international relations
имитация / моделирование международных отношение — simulation of international relations
межнациональные отношения — interethnic relations, international relations
мирные / миролюбивые отношения — peace / peaceful relations
принцип многосторонних отношений (напр. торговых между несколькими странами) — multilateralism
напряжённые / натянутые отношения — tense / strained relations
совершенствование общественных отношений — perfecting / refinement of social relations
торговые отношения — trade / commercial relations
взаимовыгодные экономические отношения — mutually advatageous / beneficial economic relations
оздоровление международных экономических отношений — normalization of international economic relations
налаживание отношений — development of relations; (с избирателями, печатью и т.п.) fence-mending
отношения взаимовыгодного сотрудничества — relations of mutually advantageous / beneficial cooperation
отношения между странами значительно ухудшились — the relations between the countries are at a low ebb
отношения, построенные на страхе — relations built on fear
охлаждение в отношение ях — cooldown / chill in relations
содействовать / способствовать развитию отношений — to further / to promote relations
разрыв отношений — breaking off / rupture / severance of relations
в поисках / целях улучшения отношений — in pursuit of improved relations
ухудшение отношений — aggravation / deterioration in / of relations
3)4)в отношении чего-л. — in respect of smth.
во всех отношениях — in all respects / in every respect
по отношению к чему-л. — with respect to smth.
Russian-english dctionary of diplomacy > отношение отношени·е
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